313 líneas
6.5 KiB
Markdown
313 líneas
6.5 KiB
Markdown
# Discord in Docker with X11
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Run Discord desktop application inside a Docker container with X11 forwarding for display and PulseAudio for sound.
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## 📋 Features
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- ✅ Discord desktop app running in an isolated container
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- ✅ X11 forwarding for GUI display
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- ✅ PulseAudio support for audio
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- ✅ Hardware acceleration support
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- ✅ Persistent configuration storage
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- ✅ Camera/video device support
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- ✅ Non-root user for security
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- ✅ Easy deployment with Docker Compose
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## 🚀 Quick Start
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### Prerequisites
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- Docker (20.10 or higher)
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- Docker Compose (1.29 or higher)
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- X11 server running on your host
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- PulseAudio running on your host
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### Installation
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1. **Clone or download this repository**
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2. **Ensure you have the Discord .deb package**
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The project expects `discord-0.0.112.deb` in the project root. If you have a different version, update the `Dockerfile` accordingly.
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3. **Allow X11 connections** (run this command on your host):
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```bash
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xhost +local:docker
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```
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> ⚠️ **Security Note**: This allows Docker containers to connect to your X server. For better security, see the [Security Considerations](#-security-considerations) section.
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4. **Build and run the container**:
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```bash
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docker-compose up -d
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```
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Or build manually:
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```bash
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docker build -t discord-x11 .
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docker-compose up -d
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```
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## 🎮 Usage
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### Start Discord
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```bash
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docker-compose up -d
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```
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### Stop Discord
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```bash
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docker-compose down
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```
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### View logs
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```bash
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docker-compose logs -f
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```
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### Rebuild after updates
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```bash
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docker-compose down
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docker-compose build --no-cache
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docker-compose up -d
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```
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### Remove everything (including config)
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```bash
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docker-compose down -v
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```
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## 📁 Project Structure
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```
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docker-discord/
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├── Dockerfile # Container build instructions
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├── docker-compose.yml # Service orchestration
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├── entrypoint.sh # Startup script
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├── discord-0.0.112.deb # Discord installation package
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├── .dockerignore # Build context exclusions
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└── README.md # This file
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```
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## 🔧 Configuration
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### Environment Variables
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The following environment variables are used:
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- `DISPLAY`: X11 display number (default: `:0`)
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- `QT_X11_NO_MITSHM`: Disable MIT-SHM X11 extension
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- `PULSE_SERVER`: PulseAudio server socket path
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### Volumes
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- `/tmp/.X11-unix`: X11 socket for GUI display
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- `discord-config`: Persistent Discord configuration
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- PulseAudio socket: For audio support
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### Ports
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The container uses `network_mode: host` to simplify networking and avoid port mapping issues with Discord's voice/video features.
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## 🔍 Troubleshooting
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### Discord window doesn't appear
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1. Check X11 permissions:
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```bash
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xhost +local:docker
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```
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2. Verify DISPLAY variable:
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```bash
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echo $DISPLAY
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```
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3. Check container logs:
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```bash
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docker-compose logs
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```
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### No sound
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1. Ensure PulseAudio is running:
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```bash
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ps aux | grep pulse
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```
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2. Verify PulseAudio socket exists:
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```bash
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ls -la $XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/pulse/native
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```
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3. Check PulseAudio configuration allows network access
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### Video/camera not working
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1. Verify video devices are available:
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```bash
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ls -la /dev/video*
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```
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2. Check user has permissions to access video devices
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### Graphics performance issues
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The container is configured with hardware acceleration through `/dev/dri`. If you experience issues:
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1. Verify DRI devices exist:
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```bash
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ls -la /dev/dri/
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```
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2. Check GPU drivers are properly installed on the host
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### "Failed to create secure directory" error
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This is usually safe to ignore, but if it persists:
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```bash
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docker-compose down -v
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docker-compose up -d
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```
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## 🔒 Security Considerations
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### X11 Access Control
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Instead of `xhost +local:docker`, use more specific access control:
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```bash
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# Get container hostname
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CONTAINER_ID=$(docker ps -qf "name=discord-app")
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CONTAINER_HOSTNAME=$(docker inspect -f '{{.Config.Hostname}}' $CONTAINER_ID)
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# Grant specific access
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xhost +local:$CONTAINER_HOSTNAME
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```
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Or use X11 authentication:
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```bash
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# In docker-compose.yml, add:
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environment:
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- XAUTHORITY=/tmp/.Xauthority
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volumes:
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- ~/.Xauthority:/tmp/.Xauthority:ro
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```
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### Network Isolation
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If you don't need voice/video features, consider removing `network_mode: host` and explicitly mapping required ports.
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### User Permissions
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The container runs Discord as a non-root user (`discord`) for improved security.
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## 🆙 Updating Discord
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1. Download the new `.deb` package
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2. Update the `COPY` command in `Dockerfile` with the new filename
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3. Rebuild:
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```bash
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docker-compose down
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docker-compose build --no-cache
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docker-compose up -d
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```
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## 🛠️ Advanced Usage
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### Custom Discord flags
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Pass arguments to Discord via the entrypoint:
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```bash
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docker-compose run discord --enable-features=WebRTCPipeWireCapturer
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```
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### Running without Docker Compose
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```bash
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docker run -d \
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--name discord \
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--net=host \
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-e DISPLAY=$DISPLAY \
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-v /tmp/.X11-unix:/tmp/.X11-unix:rw \
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-v discord-config:/home/discord/.config/discord \
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-v $XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/pulse/native:$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/pulse/native \
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--device /dev/dri \
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--ipc=host \
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discord-x11:latest
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```
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### Debug mode
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Run interactively to debug issues:
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```bash
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docker-compose run --rm discord /bin/bash
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```
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## 📝 Requirements
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### System Requirements
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- Linux host with X11
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- Docker Engine 20.10+
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- Docker Compose 1.29+
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- 2GB RAM minimum
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- 500MB disk space
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### Tested On
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- Ubuntu 22.04 LTS
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- Debian 12
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- Arch Linux
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## 🤝 Contributing
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Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit issues or pull requests.
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### Areas for Improvement
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- [ ] Wayland support
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- [ ] Multi-architecture builds (ARM64)
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- [ ] Automated Discord updates
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- [ ] Alternative audio backends (ALSA, JACK)
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- [ ] Better isolation options
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## 📄 License
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This project is provided as-is for educational and personal use. Discord is a trademark of Discord Inc.
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## ⚠️ Disclaimer
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This is an unofficial Docker container for Discord. Use at your own risk. Always download Discord from official sources.
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## 🔗 Resources
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- [Discord Official Website](https://discord.com/)
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- [Docker Documentation](https://docs.docker.com/)
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- [X11 Forwarding Guide](https://www.x.org/wiki/)
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- [PulseAudio Documentation](https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/PulseAudio/)
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## 📧 Support
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If you encounter issues:
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1. Check the [Troubleshooting](#-troubleshooting) section
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2. Review container logs: `docker-compose logs`
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3. Search existing issues or create a new one
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---
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**Made with ❤️ for the Discord community**
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